Gagandeep Singh, M.D.

In The News
How the Experts Treat Neuroendocrine Tumor
SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Diplomate of the American Board of Surgery -
Board Certification in General Surgery, U.S.American Society of Transplant Surgery -
Solid Organ Transplant Surgery CertificationDiplome d’Etudes Approfondies: Masters in Surgical Sciences (Surgical Oncology), Hôpital Cochin, René Descartes University, Paris, France (1993)
Master of Surgery: Board Certification in General Surgery, Tata Memorial Hospital and Cancer Centre, University of Bombay, India (1989)
Medical School Graduation (MBBS), Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur University, India (1985)
Clinical Fellow (Transplant) - University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA
Belfer Fellow (Research) - Marion Bessin Liver Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY
Fellow (HPB/ Surg Onc) - Hôpital Cochin, René Descartes University, Paris, France
Clinical Fellow (Surgical Oncology) - Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Center, University of Bombay, Bombay, India
Research Fellow (Surgical Oncology) - Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Center, University of Bombay, Bombay, India
General Surgery Residency in the U.S. - Chief Resident: Maricopa Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, and Resident in Surgery: Maricopa Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ
Surgical Residency/ PG Training outside U.S. - Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK and Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Center, University of Bombay, India
Clinical Professor, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 2010-present
Vice Chair, Department of Surgery, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 2014-2019
Chief, Division of Surgical Oncology, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 2011-2019
Head, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Service, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 2010- present
Interim Chair, Department of Surgery, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 2012-2014
Director, Liver and Pancreas Center, John Wayne Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, 2007-2010
Associate Professor of Surgery (Clinical), Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA 2007-2010
Assistant Professor of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, 2002-2007
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma:
- Development of a receptor based nanoparticcle for early detection
- Selective targeting by Histone Methyltransferase Inhibitors for pancreatic cancer therapy
Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (NET) and Carcinoid Tumors:
- Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors and Small Bowel Carcinoids - Development of multivalent SST2/5-targeted agent (in conjunction with John Williams, Ph.D.) to specifically target and treat NETs.
Liver & Pancreatic Surgery- Technical Innovations:
- Development of a self-cleaning coaptive sealing device
- Development of Irreversible electroporation surface and wrap-around applicators
- Instrument tracking systems and the development of a smart table
- Thornblade LW, Warner SG, Melstrom LG, Ituarte PGH, Chang S, Li D, Fong Y, Singh G. Does surgery provide a survival advantage in non-disseminated poorly differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms? Surgery. 01/2021. Accepted
- Nguyen AH, O’Leary MP, De Andrade JP, Ituarte PHG, Kessler J, Li D, Singh G. Chang S Natural History of Renal Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A NET by Any Other Name? Front. Endocrinol., 05 February 2021 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.624251
- Li D, Rock A, Kessler J, Ballena R, Hyder S, Mo C, Chang S, Singh G. Understanding the Management and Treatment of Well-Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Clinician’s Guide to a Complex Illness. JCO Oncol Pract. 2020 Nov;16(11):720-728. doi: 10.1200/JCOOP.20.00010. Epub 2020 Oct 21. PMID: 33085933
- Banapour P, Yuh B, Chenam A, Shen JK, Ruel N, Han ES, Kim JY, Maghami EG, Pigazzi A, Raz DJ, Singh GP, Wakabayashi M, Woo Y, Fong Y, Lau CS. Readmission and complications after robotic surgery: experience of 10,000 operations at a comprehensive cancer center. J Robot Surg. 2020 Apr 10. doi: 10.1007/s11701-020-01077-4. PMID:32277400.
- Blakely AM, Lafaro KJ, Li D, Kessler J, Chang S, Ituarte PHG, Lee B, Singh G. Lymphovascular Invasion Predicts Lymph Node Involvement in Small Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. Neuroendocrinology. 2020;110(5):384-392. doi: 10.1159/000502581. Epub 2019 Aug 9. PMID: 31401633.
- Hashim YM, Lin TL, Wang A, Dhillon NK, Veatch JM, Barmparas G, Singh G, Ley EJ. Quantifying the Volume of Fluid Resuscitation Required to Normalize Lactate in Septic Patients. International Journal of Surgery. 27 (2020) 162-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2020.11.013
- Kessler J, Singh G, Ituarte PHG, Allen R, Chang S, Li D. A Comparison of Liver Directed Therapy and Systemic Therapy for the Treatment of Liver Metastases in Patients with Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors: Analysis of the California Cancer Registry. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2020 Dec 21:S1051-0443(20)30882-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2020.10.019. PMID: 33358144
- Thornblade LW, Warner S, Melstrom L, Singh G, Fong Y, Raoof M. Association of Race/ Ethnicity with Overall Survival among Patients with Colorectal Liver Metastasis. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(9): e2016019. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.16019
- Melstrom LG, Warner SG, Wong P, Sun V, Raoof M, Singh G, Chavin K, Adam R, Fong Y, Hugh T. Management of Disappearing Colorectal Liver Metastases: An International Survey. HPB (Oxford). 2020 Oct 31:S1365-182X(20)31191-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.10.005. PMID: 33144051
- Wong P, White M, Tozzi F, Warner S, Woo Y, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom L. Hypophosphatemia: Implications Post-Pancreatectomy. Am Surg. 2020 Sep 13:3134820949517. doi: 10.1177/0003134820949517. PMID: 32924538
- Raoof M, Jutric Z, Haye S, Ituarte P, Arkzhao M, Singh G, Melstrom L, Warner S, Clary B, Fong Y. Systematic Failure to Operate on Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases in California. Cancer Medicine. 2020; 9(17): 6256-6267. https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3316
- Kandimalla R, Tomihara H, Banwait JK , Yamamura K, Singh G, Hideo B, Goel A. A 15-Gene Immune, Stromal, and Proliferation Gene Signature that Significantly Associates with Poor Survival in Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Clinical Cancer Research; Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Mar 31. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-4044. PMID: 32234757
- Lafaro K, Blakely A, Lee B, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom L. Prognostic Impact of Tumor Location in Resected Gallbladder Cancer: A National Cohort Analysis. J Surg Oncol. 2020;1–10. https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.26107. PMID: 32652555
- Howe JR, Merchant NB, Conrad C, Keutgen XM, Hallet J, Drebin JA, Minter RM, Lairmore TC, Tseng JF, Zeh HJ, Libutti SK, Singh G, Lee JE, Hope TA, Kim MK, Menda Y, Halfdanarson TR, Chan JA, Pommier RF. The North American Neuroendocrine Tumor Society Consensus Paper on the Surgical Management of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. Pancreas. 2020 Jan; 49(1):1-33. PMID: 31856076; PMCID: PMC7029300.
- Stewart CL, Wong P, Selby L, Warner SG, Raoof M, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom LG. Minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy and the cost of conversion. J Surg Oncol. 2020 Mar; 121(4):670-675. PMID: 31967336.
- Sun V, Fong A, Melstrom L, Warner S, Raoof M, Singh G, Fong Y. Patient-Centered Care in Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis: Quality of Life and Postoperative Functional Recovery. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2020 (accepted in press)
- De Andrade J, Blakely AM, Nguyen AH, Ituarte PHG, Warner SG, Melstrom LG, Lee B, Singh G. Neuroendocrine Tumors of Meckel’s Diverticula: Rare but Fare Well. Am Surg. 2019 Oct 1; 85 (10):1125-1128. PMID: 31657307
- Lewis A, Raoof M, Ituarte PHG, Williams J, Melstrom L, Li D, Lee B, Singh G. Resection of the Primary Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor Improves Survival with or without Liver Treatment. Ann Surg. 2019 Dec; 270(6):1131-1137. PMID: 29746336
- Lafaro KJ, Raz DJ, Kim JY, Hite S, Ruel N, Varatkar G, Erhunmwunsee L, Melstrom L, Lee B, Singh G, Fong Y, Sun V. Pilot Study of a Telehealth Perioperative Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults with Cancer and their Caregivers. Support Care Cancer. 2020 Aug;28(8):3867-3876. PMID: 31845007
- Konstantinidis IT, Ituarte P, Woo Y, Warner SG, Melstrom K, Kim J, Singh G, Lee B, Fong Y, Melstrom LG. Trends and outcomes of robotic surgery for gastrointestinal (GI) cancers in the USA: maintaining perioperative and oncologic safety. Surg Endosc. 2019 Dec 9. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-07284-x. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 31820161
Abstracts Presented
- Lennon KM, Maddox AL, Saftics A, Brehove M, Wakefield DL, Das S, Keuren-Jensen KV, Singh G, Jovanovic-Talisman T. Advancing extracellular vesicle characterization with quantitative single molecule localization microscopy. (Won Best Paper Award) Annual meeting of the American Society for Exosomes and Microvesicles. Nov 2020
- Li D, Imbesi G,Yen L, Kim H, Sun C-L, Allen R,Sedrak M, Singh G. Cross-sectional study assessing the feasibility of using NET VITALS communication tool among patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Young Investigators Award Session at NANETS’ 2020 (Oral). NANETS, Montreal, 10.2020. Virtual Presentation (COVID 2020)
- Thornblade L, Melstrom LG, Warner, SG, Ituarte P, Chang S, Li D, Fong Y, Singh G. Survival After Resection Of Poorly Differentiated Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Association Of Nodal Involvement And Survival. NANETS, Montreal, 10.2020. Virtual Presentation (COVID 2020)
- Thornblade L, Warner SG, Melstrom L, Ituarte P, Fong Y, Singh G. Survival After Resection of Non-Disseminated yet Poorly Differentiated Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. Society of Surgical Oncology Annual Cancer Symposium. Boston, MA, March, 2020.
- Stewart CL, Wong P, Warner S, Raoof M, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom L. Robotic Minor Hepatectomy: Optimizing Outcomes and Cost of Care. Americas Hepato-Pancreatico-Biliary Association. Miami Beach, FL. March, 2020.
- Choong K, O’Leary, M, Ituarte P, Warner S, Melstrom L, Fong Y, Singh G. Distal pancreatectomy vs. pancreaticoduodenectomy vs. total pancreatectomy for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors – same organ, different outcomes. Pancreas Club Annual Meeting, Chicago, May 2020.
- Choong K, O’Leary, M, Ituarte P, Warner S, Melstrom L, Fong Y, Singh G. Results of total pancreatectomy for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors – unfolding the risks and long term survival using the National Cancer Database. Pancreas Club Annual Meeting, Chicago, May 2020. (Accepted; Virtual Meeting, now cancelled)
- Warner S, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom L. Chemotherapy response rates have markedly improved leading to the occurrence of “disappearing” colorectal liver metastases (dCRLM). IHPBA (Postponed). Melbourne, Australia. 9/2020
- Lennon KM, Maddox AL, Wakefield DL, Cisneros M, Brehove MS, Singh G, Jovanovic-Talisman T. Advancing extracellular vesicle characterization with quantitative single molecule localization microscopy. Accepted to International Society for Extracellular Vesicles, Philadelphia, PA, May, 2020. (Podium).
- Li D, Imbesi G, Yen L, Kim HY, Sun CL, Allen R, Sedrak M, Singh G. Cross-sectional study assessing the feasibility of using NET VITALS communication tool among patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Accepted to ENETs; European Neuroendocrine Society. Barcelona, Spain. Mar, 2020.
- De Andrade J, Blakely A, Nguyen A, Ituarte P, Lee B, Singh G. Differing Characteristics between NETs of Meckel's Diverticula & the Ileum. Plenary presentation. (Podium) Southern California Chapter of the American College of Surgeons, Santa Barbara, CA, Jan 2019.
- Blakely AM, Raoof M, Ituarte PHG, Singh G, Lee B. Lymphovascular Invasion Predicts Lymph Node Involvement in Small (≤2 cm) Appendiceal Neuroendocrine Tumors. (Podium) Southern California Chapter of the American College of Surgeons, Santa Barbara, CA, Jan 2019.
- Blakely AM, Lafaro KJ, Kessler J, Li D, Chang S, Ituarte PHG, Lee B, Singh G. Lymphovascular Invasion Predicts Lymph Node Positivity in Small Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. (Podium) Pacific Coast Surgical Association- 90th Annual Meeting, Tucson, AZ, Feb, 2019.
- Blakely AM, Wong P, Chu P, Warner SG, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom LG. Intra-Operative Bile Spillage as a Prognostic Factor for Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma. (Podium) Academic Surgical Congress, Houston, TX, February 5, 2019.
- Stewart CL, Dumita S, Nota C, Ituarte P, Melstrom L, Woo Y, Singh G, Fong Y, Nathan H, Warner S. Hospital Factors Strongly Influence Robotic Use in General Surgery. (Podium) Academic Surgical Congress, Houston, TX, February 6, 2019.
- Blakely AM, Eng OS, Ituarte PHG, Singh G, Raoof M, Lee B. Timing of Peritoneal Dissemination of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Does Not Affect Survival. (Podium) Regional Cancer Therapies 14th International Symposium, Phoenix, AZ, February 16, 2019.
- Lafaro K, Blakely AM, Kessler J, Li D, Ituarte PHG, Lee B, Singh G. Resection of primary pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors with concomitant liver resection: reasonable and safe. AHPBA, Miami Beach, FL, March, 2019.
- Lafaro Lee B, Singh G. Total Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy: Feasible and Safe. (Video). AHPBA, Miami Beach, FL, March, 2019.
- Raoof M, Lafaro K, Ituarte P, Lee B, Warner SG, Melstrom LG, Singh G, Fong Y. Survival Impact of Biologics in the Management of Resected Colorectal Liver Metastases. (Podium) AHPBA, Miami, March 2019;
- Stewart CL, Wong P, Raoof M, Warner SG, Singh G, Fong Y, Melstrom LG. Minimally Invasive Distal Pancreatectomy – Accepting the Cost of Conversion. (Podium) AHPBA, Miami Beach, FL, March, 2019
Book Chapter and Books
- Lewis A, Schoellhammer H, Singh G. The Modified Appleby Procedure for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Body/Tail Cancer: How I Do It. Book: Surgery for Pancreatic and Periampullary Cancer- Principles and Practice. Editor: Mallika Tewari. Springer Nature. ISBN: 978-981-10-7463-9. Release Date: July 29, 2018.
- Editors: Fong Y, Kauffmann RM, Marcinkowski E, Singh G, Schoellhammer H. Surgical Emergencies in the Cancer Patient. 2016, 2017. 9783319440255 (online) 9783319440231 (print)
- Schoellhammer HF, Fong Y, Singh G. Extrahepatic Bile Duct Tumors. Book: Blumgart’s Surgery for the Liver, Biliary Tract and Pancreas, 6th Edition. Editor: William Jarnagin. Elsevier, Saunders. Hardcover ISBN: 9780323340625; eBook ISBN: 9780323340878
- Schoellhammer HF, Fong Y, Singh G. Extrahepatic Bile Duct Tumors. Book: Blumgart’s Surgery for the Liver, Biliary Tract and Pancreas, 6th Edition. Editor: William Jarnagin. Elsevier, Saunders. Hardcover ISBN: 9780323340625; eBook ISBN: 9780323340878
- Jabbour N, Ram S, Singh G. Solid Organ Transplantation. Book: Perioperative Transfusion Medicine 2nd Edition. Editors Spiess/Spence/Shander, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2006, (ISBN 0781737559).
- Jabbour N, Young R, Ram S, Selby R, Genyk Y, Singh G. Feasibility of Transfusion-Free Medicine and Surgery in Clinical Practice. Boo: Transfusion Free Medicine and Surgery Editor: Nicholas Jabbour. Blackwell Publishing, London, 2005, (ISBN 1405121599).
- Singh G, Rajvanshi P, Gupta S. Orthotopic Liver Transplantation. Book: The Liver in Biology and Disease. Editor. Bittar EE, Elsevier Sciences, Amsterdam, 2004, 525-42. (ISBN 0-7623-1123-1).